What is the Factory Method Pattern? The Factory Method Pattern is a creational design pattern that creates objects by defining an interface, but defers the specific implementation of the object to the subclass. This means that the Factory Method Pattern allows subclasses to decide which class to instantiate, making code expansion more flexible and easier to maintain. Compared with the Simple Factory Pattern, the Factory Method Pattern no longer relies on a single factory class, but implements object creation through an abstract factory interface. This…